Salvador dali biography encyclopedia for kids
Salvador Dalí
(1904-1989)
Who Was Salvador Dalí?
From an early age, Salvador Dalí was encouraged to practice his art, and he would eventually go on to study at an academy in Madrid. In the 1920s, he went to Paris and began interacting with artists such as Pablo Picasso, René Magritte and Miró, which led to Dalí's first Surrealist phase. He is perhaps best known for his 1931 painting The Persistence of Memory, showing melting clocks in a landscape setting. The rise of fascist leader Francisco Franco in Spain led to the artist's expulsion from the Surrealist movement, but that didn't stop him from painting.
Early Life
Dalí was born Salvador Felipe Jacinto Dalí y Domenech on May 11, 1904, in Figueres, Spain, located 16 miles from the French border in the foothills of the Pyrenees Mountains. His father, Salvador Dalí y Cusi, was a middle-class lawyer and notary. Dalí's father had a strict disciplinary approach to raising children—a style of child-rearing which contrasted sharply with that of his mother, Felipa Domenech Ferres. She often indulged young Dalí in his art and early eccentricities.
It has been said that young Dalí was a precocious and intelligent child, prone to fits of anger against his parents and schoolmates. Consequently, Dalí was subjected to furious acts of cruelty by more dominant students or his father. The elder Dalí wouldn't tolerate his son's outbursts or eccentricities and punished him severely. Their relationship deteriorated when Dalí was still young, exacerbated by competition between he and his father for Felipa's affection.
Dalí had an older brother, born nine months before him, also named Salvador, who died of gastroenteritis. Later in his life, Dalí often related the story that when he was 5 years old, his parents took him to the grave of his older brother and told him he was his brother's reincarnation. In the metaphysical prose he frequently used, Dalí recalled, "[we] resembled each other like two drops of water, but
Books About Salvador Dalí
artistsbooksMy Artist Boxlearn at homeeducators
Salvador Dalí’s art was anything but straightforward. From melting clocks to long-legged animals to mathematical concepts, Dalí’s work was always unique and unexpected. His unconventional personality was the perfect match for his artistic style, too. The kid-friendly books on this list will help you and your children take a closer look at Dalí’s life and the circumstances that led him to become a leader of the Surrealism art movement. We’ve included a few fictional books too. These fun books will help young children grasp the concepts of Surrealism.
This book includes a discussion of Surrealism and provides 21 activity ideas so that kids can create their own Surrealist works. Dalí is the main focus of the book, but kids will also learn a bit about Pablo Picasso, Rene Magritte, and Frida Kahlo. The author adds in details about historical events like the Spanish Civil War and World War 1 to give a big-picture view of what was going on in the world during Dalí’s life. Full-color reproductions and photographs are included throughout the book. The activities and text are appropriate for kids in middle school and up.
This picture-book biography tells the story of Dalí’s originality and self-assuredness. The text covers his entire life, from childhood to his art career to his absurd acts as a famous artist. As kids hear about Dalí and his interests, they’ll see that he’s just “being himself”—a phrase that’s repeated often throughout the book. The illustrations in this book are a bit whimsical, a nice fit for Dalí’s personality. Read this one with elementary kids.
Introduce Quick facts for kids The Most Illustrious Salvador Dalí, Marquess of Dalí of Púbol gcYC Dalí in 1939 Salvador Domingo Felipe Jacinto Dalí i Domènech Figueres, Catalonia, Spain Figueres, Catalonia, Spain Gala Dalí Salvador Domingo Felipe Jacinto Dalí i Domènech, Marquis of Dalí de Púbol (May 11, 1904 - January 23, 1989) was a Spanish Surrealist artist. He was born in Figueres, Catalonia, Spain, and received his formal education in fine arts in Madrid. He was influenced by Impressionism and the Renaissance masters. From there, he moved to Cubism and newer art styles. He moved closer to Surrealism in the late 1920s. Dalí lived in France throughout the Spanish Civil War (1936 to 1939) before leaving for the United States in 1940. He returned to Spain in 1948. He expressed his artistic ideas through painting, graphic arts, film, sculpture, and photography. He also wrote fiction, poetry, autobiography, essays, and criticism. His eccentric manner and attention-grabbing public actions sometimes drew more attention than his artwork. Salvador Dalí was born on May 11, 1904, in the town of Figueres, close to the French border in Catalonia, Spain. His father was a lawyer and notary. His parents had a son, also named Salvador, who died nine months before Salvador was born. Dalí was haunted by the idea of his dead brother throughout his lif Spanish surrealist artist (1904–1989) "Dalí" redirects here. For other uses, see Salvador Dalí (disambiguation) and Dalí (disambiguation). The Most Excellent Salvador Dalí gcYC Dalí in 1939 Salvador Domingo Felipe Jacinto Dalí Doménech Figueres, Catalonia, Spain Figueres, Catalonia, Spain Gala Dalí Salvador Domingo Felipe Jacinto Dalí i Domènech, Marquess of Dalí of PúbolgcYC (11 May 1904 – 23 January 1989), known as Salvador Dalí (DAH-lee, dah-LEE;Catalan:[səlβəˈðoðəˈli]; Spanish:[salβaˈðoɾðaˈli]), was a Spanish surrealist artist renowned for his technical skill, precise draftsmanship, and the striking and bizarre images in his work. Born in Figueres in Catalonia, Dalí received his formal education in fine arts in Madrid. Influenced by Impressionism and the Renaissance masters from a young age, he became increasingly attracted to Cubism and avant-garde movements. He moved closer to Surrealism in the late 1920s and joined the Surrealist group in 1929, soon becoming one of its leading exponents. His best-known work, The Persistence of Memory, was completed in August 1931. Dalí lived in France throughout the Spanish Civil War (1936 to 1939) before leaving for the United States in 1940 where he achieved commercial success. He returned to Spain in 1948 where he announced his return to the Catholic faith and developed his "nuclear mysticism" style, based on his Salvador Dalí facts for kids
Born
(1904-05-11)May 11, 1904Died January 23, 1989(1989-01-23) (aged 84) Resting place Crypt at Dalí Theatre and Museum, Figueres Education San Fernando School of Fine Arts, Madrid, Spain Known for Painting, drawing, photography, sculpture, writing, film, and jewelry Movement Cubism, Dada, Surrealism Spouse(s) Signature Biography
Salvador Dalí
Born
(1904-05-11)11 May 1904Died 23 January 1989(1989-01-23) (aged 84) Resting place Crypt at Dalí Theatre and Museum, Figueres Education San Fernando School of Fine Arts, Madrid, Spain Known for Painting, drawing, photography, sculpture, writing, film, and jewelry Notable work Movement Cubism, Dada, Surrealism Spouse