Chandragupta maurya autobiography
Chandragupta Maurya And His Times
The author has collated information from diverse sources to present a comprehensive picture of life in this period. Most of the source material for this book is the Arthashastra, which is almost encyclopedic in scope, and provides minute details about the economic, social and political climate of the time. This is bolstered by eye witness accounts of Greek visitors including Megasthanes, Strabo, Arrian among others, the rock cut edicts of Ashoka Maurya, and literature like the Sanskrit play, Mudrarakshasa.
The writer brings together many strands, compares Indian and Greek versions and points out similarities and discrepancies between accounts. The reader gets a complete view of the prevailing social norms, the roaring commerce and trade, the minutiae of everyday life in the capital city of Pataliputra, the disciplined government machinery, the shrewd foreign policy and the supremacy of Dharma as a guiding principle in all that was attempted.
The book also has an interesting appendix, drawing parallels between the principles enumerated in the Arthashastra, and the rock-cut edicts of Ashoka Maurya, which highlight the continuity of the Mauryan thinking and world view.
With that out of the way, I would like to point out that Indian historians dispute whether Chandragupta Maurya truly was a contemporary of Alexander, or if he predates him by more than a millennium. Consider this:
Megasthenes and other Greek writers who provide so much detail about the court of this king, his council of ministers and his foreign policy, do not ever mention his trusted consigliere, as it were – Vishnugupta/Chanakay/Kautilya. This omission is highly significant in view of the role Chanakya played in moulding Chandragupta in his early years, and in ensuring his subsequent ascent and consolidation of power. Chanakya was the presence just a step below the throne, the
Chandragupta Maurya, also known to the Greeks as Sandrakottos or Sandrokottos, was the founder and the first ruler of the Maurya Dynasty and is credited with establishing the first pan-Indian empire. He established a vast centralised empire with the help of his mentor and later minister Chanakya or Kautilya, the details of whose functioning, culture, military, and economy are well preserved in Kautilya's Arthashastra. The Mauryan dynasty was established by Chandragupta Maurya in BC. He defeated the last Nanda ruler with the help of Kautilya and established the Mauryan empire. Chandragupta, along with Bindusara and Ashoka, glorified the Mauryan empire and also ancient India. They were able to control entire north India, including the Gangetic valley, thus achieving political unity. Earlier, there was a republican and oligarchical form of government, and Mauryans replaced it with a monarchy. They established their capital at Pataliputra, also known as Patna, which is in the current day's Bihar.
The life and achievements of Chandragupta are represented in ancient and historical Greek, Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain texts, though the details differ greatly. The historical sources that describe Chandragupta Maurya's life differ greatly in detail.
In this Chandragupta biography, we will study Chandragupta Maurya story of his early life, and as a ruler of the Mauryan empire, we will learn about Chandragupta Maurya kingdom, His date of death. The empire also contributed towards literature, art and architecture apart from bringing political unity.
Chandragupta Maurya History About his Early Life
Much about the Chandragupta Maurya time period and its origins are still unknown. The majority of what is known about him is based on legends and mythology rather than historical facts.
According to some records, Chandragupta Maurya was born in BC in Pataliputra.
The only definite inscriptional reference to Chandragupta history is found in the Junagarh inscripti
Chandragupta Maurya
Founder of the Maurya Empire (– BCE)
"Sandracottus" redirects here. For the genus of beetle, see Sandracottus (beetle).
For other uses, see Chandragupta (disambiguation).
Chandragupta Maurya (reigned c. BCE – c. BCE) was the founder and the first emperor of the Maurya Empire, based in Magadha (present-day Bihar) in the Indian subcontinent.
His rise to power began in the period of unrest and local warfare that arose after Alexander the Great's Indian campaign and early death in BCE, although the exact chronology and sequence of events remains subject to debate among historians. He started a war against the unpopular Nanda dynasty in Magadha on the Ganges Valley, defeated them and established his own dynasty. In addition, he raised an army to resist the Greeks, defeated them, and took control of the eastern Indus Valley. His conquest of Magadha is generally dated to ca. BCE, and his expansion to Punjab subsequently at ca. BCE, but some scholars have speculated that he might have initially consolidated his power base in Punjab, before conquering Magadha; an alternative chronology places these events all in the period ca. BCE. According to Buddhist and Jain legends, Chandragupta was assisted by his mentor Chanakya, who later became his minister. He expanded his reach subsequently into parts of the western Indus Valley and possibly eastern Afghanistan through a dynastic marriage alliance with Seleucus I Nicator ca. BCE. His empire also included Gujarat and a geographically extensive network of cities and trade-routes.
There are no historical facts about Chandragupta's origins and early life, only legends, while the narrative of his reign is mainly deduced from a few fragments in Greek and Roman sources, and a few Indian religious texts, all written centuries after h
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Biography of Chandragupta
Chandragupta Maurya (c. –c. BCE) was the originator of the Vikramaditya empire and the very first ruler to unite much of India underneath one governance. He is praised for liberating the nation against foreign dominance and protecting it all from mismanagement. In compassion for the famine-stricken compatriots, he eventually fasted till death.
Early Life
Chandragupta 2 had been born into a poor household after his father, the migrating Maurya leader, was killed in a frontier battle. His maternal uncles abandoned him and entrusted him to a cowherd, who raised him as his child. He was afterwards sold to a cattle rancher. Kautilya (Chanakya), a Brahman politician, bought him and sent him to Taxila, where he had been educated in war strategy as well as the arts.
According to legend, after an encounter with Alexander the Great, one lion started licking his skin as he slept, softly awakening him and inspiring in his hopes of regal majesty. He gathered professional warriors, gained widespread support, and overthrew the Nanda empire&#;s dictatorship in a brutal struggle with forces headed by its commander, Bhaddasala, following Kautilya&#;s advice.
After succeeding to the kingdom of Magadha in the current Bihar state around BCE, Chandragupta 2 used well-planned administration plans, including an efficient secret service, to eliminate the foundations of Nanda authority and remove rivals. After Alexander passed in , his final two Indian delegates returned home, allowing Chandragupta 2 to conquer the Punjab area around He established the Mauryan empire the next year as king of Magadha & ruler of Punjab. By , he repulsed an attack from Seleucus I Nicator, the Greek rival for the rule of Alexander&#;s Asian kingdom, by extending his dominion towards the boundaries of Persia.
The Mauryan Empire
Chandragupta&#;s Vikramaditya empire was among the largest in history, stretching the Himalayas as well as the Kabul River valley in the no
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